Growing cannabis is illegal in Victoria, and how serious the charge is depends almost entirely on the number of plants. It ranges from up to 1 year for a small crop the court accepts was not for sale, up to 25 years for a commercial quantity of 100 plants or more. The line between a personal crop and a commercial one is where these cases are won or lost.
The Children’s Court of Victoria has a graded range of sentencing options for young people, from dismissal, good behaviour bonds, fines, and probation, through supervision, attendance, and youth control orders, up to detention as a genuine last resort. Rehabilitation, not punishment, is the guiding purpose, and most young people are dealt with well below the top of the scale.
Centrelink fraud is a Commonwealth offence, not a Victorian one. It is charged under the Criminal Code Act 1995, prosecuted by the CDPP, and heard in Victorian courts. Penalties range from 12 months for obtaining a financial advantage to 10 years for deception-based offences, though most matters are far less serious.
A rejection is not the end of the road. If Victoria Legal Aid refuses your application, you can ask for a reconsideration within 14 days, and if that fails, apply for an independent review within 21 days by a reviewer appointed by the Attorney-General. You can also reapply if your circumstances change, use a duty lawyer or community legal centre, or engage a private lawyer, many of whom offer fixed fees or payment plans. For a serious charge, the right to a fair trial can even require representation to be arranged.
In Victoria, breaching a community correction order is a separate criminal offence carrying up to 3 months in jail or a fine of 30 penalty units. On a proven breach the court can confirm the order, vary its conditions, or cancel it and re-sentence you for the original offence, which is where the real risk sits.
